Lawrence M. Noble, Esq.
General Counsel
Federal Election Commission
999 E Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20243
June 7, 1999
Re: Case No. MUR 4894, Zack Exley and www.gwbush.org.
Dear Mr. Noble:
Since I received the Bush campaign's complaint to the FEC I have
made every attempt to get good legal advice on this matter. With limited
resources, it has been hard to find. Also, I appear to be caught in
a catch 22: so far I have not spent over $250 per year on the Web
site. However, paying for legal advice would put me immediately over
the FEC spending threshold, thereby validating Bush's complaint against
me. In this statement, to the best of my ability, I will answer each
of Bush's charges and inform the FEC of my course of action.
1. On the charge that my site could influence the outcome of the
election:
I never intended my Web site to get national, let alone any,
media coverage. The Bush campaign intentionally brought it into the
public eye. It was Bush campaign workers who first told reporters
about my site. Bush campaign workers even informed reporters of the
complaint to the FEC. A reporter told me the FEC complaint was on
its way before I even received it! When it came, and I read that the
case was supposed to be confidential, you can imagine how meaningless
those words seemed to me. Bush was also telling reporters libelous
and untrue things about me and my site: for example, that the site
contained links to pornographic Web sites. By attacking not only my
site, but also me personally, in the press, the Bush campaign forced
me to take the action of issuing my side of the story to the press.
Even at that point things might have still died down with out any
chance of my site impacting the outcome of the election. But then
Bush lashed out at me personally on national television, calling me
"a garbage man," and demanding that, "There ought to be limits to
freedom." After that, stories appeared in dozens of major news publications
and even on several national and local television news programs. The
story was even featured in print and TV in France, Germany, Russia,
Japan, Norway, and The UK.
By thrusting my site in the public eye Bush brought my site hundreds
of thousands of visitors, and made my site a national topic of discussion.
One commentator recently want to far as to call me, "The most visible
critic of Bush on the topic of his 'youthful indiscretions'."
So now I have to concede that Bush is correct when he says it's
possible that I may influence the outcome of the election. But only
because he made it that way. I don't claim to understand the logic
behind Bush's strategy of intentionally drawing attention to my site.
Why would he want to bring a critic with a Web page so much attention?
However, his campaign workers and legal counsel have taken every opportunity
to put me into this position.
2. On the charge that I have gone over the $250 or $1000 spending
limits set by the FEC:
So far I have not spent more than $250 either in 1998 or 1999.
However, by causing my site to get so much traffic, Bush has increased
the amount I will have to pay to my Internet host. The increased bills
have not come in yet, but the extra cost could be quite substantial--even
into thousands of dollars per month. Previously my hosting services
cost around $20 per month. This is money Bush forced me to spend by
bringing hundreds of thousands of additional visitors to my site.
I never intended to spend this much money on the site.
3. On the charge that statements on the site were libelous and
untrue:
On the site I state my opinion that Governor Bush is a former
drug user. Before defending that opinion I will repeat that I never
intended my opinions about Bush and drugs to be broadcast nationally
and discussed in the press.
I have not seen Bush do cocaine myself, but in this country people
are found guilty and jailed every day of drug crimes in which there
is no hard evidence. Based on the information available, including
Bush's own words, I believe that he has used illegal drugs. In my
opinion saying that Bush did drugs is not libelous, but simply an
obvious truth. Millions of people who have seen his quotes on this
topic have no doubt reached the same conclusion on their own.
While Bush has consistently refused to deny being a former drug
user, he has frequently offered denials of marital infidelity and
of drinking alcohol since he was 40 years old. He has also denied,
at least through spokespeople, ever having been an alcoholic. This
inconsistency implies that he has done what he refuses to deny.
In addition to this inconsistency, his own quotes on the subject
seem contain a thinly veiled and intentional admission. In my opinion
the following quote was calculated to have the same effect as Clinton's
1992 half-admission of marital infidelity as well as his "I didn't
inhale" half-admission of drug use, which by-in-large quelled criticism
on both of those charges. This quote is from an interview with WMUR
TV in which Bush was asked whether he had done drugs:
"I'm not going to talk about what I did as a child. What I am
going to talk about -- and I am going to say this consistently --
[is that] it is irrelevant what I did 20 to 30 years ago. What's relevant
is that I have learned from any mistakes I made. I do not want to
send signals to anybody that what Gov. Bush did 30 years ago is cool
to try."
In this quote Bush even admits to "trying" something 30 years
ago that would be bad for others to try. In this context the word
"try" fits best with "drugs". Bush seems to be saying that he doesn't
want kids to try drugs, as he did 30 or possibly as late as 20 years
ago.
Bush is extremely defensive and sensitive about this issue. In
addition to blowing up at me on television May 21st, he even blew
up at some of his strongest supporters and high-ranking Republicans
for raising this issue. That outburst was described in a recent Boston
Globe article by Bush supporters who witnessed the event. To me, this
explains why he is trying to intimidate me out of publicly stating
my opinion that he has done drugs. I believe that he is trying to
show other commentators that he will take action against anyone who
states the obvious fact that he has drugs in his past. Perhaps this
is the logic behind his efforts to publicize my site and his campaign
to shut it down. He wants people to politely accept his half-admission
and forget about the whole thing.
I would oblige him and forget about it, except for two things: